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What’s the difference between a dietitian and nutritionist?

Written by Hoala Greevy | December 27, 2022

Dietitians and nutritionists are both healthcare professionals who are trained in the field of nutrition, but they have different roles and responsibilities.

During a recent internal meeting we had, there was a question about the differences between a dietitian and nutritionist. In this post, we’ll discuss what these careers have in common and where they differ.

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Education and Training

One of the main differences between dietitians and nutritionists is their level of education and training. Dietitians are required to complete a bachelor’s degree in dietetics or a related field, as well as an accredited supervised practice program and a national certification exam. In order to become a registered dietitian (RD), a dietitian must meet these educational and professional requirements and be licensed by their state.

On the other hand, the term “nutritionist” is not regulated by law, so anyone can call themselves a nutritionist regardless of their level of education or training.

Some nutritionists have a degree in nutrition or a related field, but others may have only taken a few courses or self-educated themselves.

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Scope of Work

Another difference between dietitians and nutritionists is the scope of their work. Dietitians are qualified to provide medical nutrition therapy, which involves working with patients to develop and implement nutrition plans to treat or prevent medical conditions. Dietitians may work with patients in hospitals, nursing homes, or other healthcare settings to create individualized meal plans that meet their specific needs.

Nutritionists on the other hand, may not have the same level of education and training in medical nutrition therapy. While they may be knowledgeable about nutrition, they may not be qualified to provide medical nutrition therapy or to work with patients in a clinical setting. Instead, nutritionists may work in a variety of settings, including schools, private practices, and public health organizations. They may also focus on promoting healthy eating habits and helping people make informed choices about the food they eat.

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Similarities between Dietitians and Nutritionists

Despite these differences, there are also many similarities between dietitians and nutritionists. Both professions are dedicated to helping people improve their health and well-being through nutrition.

Both dietitians and nutritionists may give advice about healthy eating habits, recommend specific foods or diets, and educate people about the role of nutrition in overall health.

Both professions also rely on current research and evidence-based practices in their work.

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Conclusion

Dietitians work with patients in a clinical setting and provide medical nutrition therapy. In general, dietitians undergo more years of schooling, which thus qualifies them to provide medical nutrition therapy.

By and large, nutritionists promote healthy eating habits and help people make informed choices about their food.