Paubox blog: HIPAA compliant email made easy

When do online forms need to be HIPAA compliant?

Written by Farah Amod | October 03, 2024

Online forms must be HIPAA compliant whenever they are used by covered entities or their business associates to collect or transmit protected health information (PHI). This typically applies to healthcare providers, health plans, and any third-party businesses that process or store PHI on their behalf. Paubox Forms provides a simple solution to keep these forms secure and HIPAA compliant, making it easier for organizations to manage tasks like patient intake and telehealth preparation.

According to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), "An authorization is required by the Privacy Rule for uses and disclosures of protected health information not otherwise allowed by the Rule. The authorization must include specific elements, such as a description of the information to be disclosed, the person authorized to make the disclosure, and an expiration date." This means that any online form collecting patient data, such as names, addresses, or health-related details, must be designed to comply with HIPAA’s privacy and security regulations to prevent unauthorized access and protect patient confidentiality.

 

How forms support HIPAA compliance

Forms maintain HIPAA compliance by helping organize how PHI is handled. Paubox Forms, for example, make it easier to secure data transmission and storage while also simplifying the process of getting patient consent and meeting privacy rule requirements. These forms track how patient information is used and shared, reducing exposure risks. They can also be customized to collect only what’s necessary, supporting patient rights like accessing and updating records, and ensuring staff stay aligned with HIPAA protocols.

 

Criteria for HIPAA compliant online forms

For an online form to meet HIPAA standards, two conditions must be met:

  • The organization collecting the data must be either a covered entity or a business associate of one.
  • The form must collect protected health information (PHI), which includes any identifiable health-related data.

If both conditions apply, the form must adhere to HIPAA’s security and privacy rules.

Read more: What is protected health information (PHI)? 

 

Identifying PHI in online forms

Determining whether a form collects PHI can be challenging, as the definition is broad. PHI includes names, addresses, contact details, and Social Security numbers, as well as health-related information. Users may even provide sensitive data when seeking personalized service, making it beneficial to treat all online forms cautiously and secure them properly.

 

How to implement HIPAA compliant online forms

Designing HIPAA compliant forms involves addressing both technical and administrative requirements. Here are some considerations:

  • Secure data transmission and storage: HIPAA mandates that ePHI must be transmitted and stored securely. This often involves encryption, secure sockets layer (SSL) or transport layer security (TLS), and other measures to prevent unauthorized access.
  • Access controls and authentication: Online forms need access controls such as secure logins and multi-factor authentication to ensure only authorized personnel can view or modify data.
  • Audit logging and monitoring: HIPAA requires detailed logs of any access, changes, or deletions involving ePHI. Regularly monitoring these logs helps identify suspicious activities.
  • Employee training and policies: Employees must be trained on HIPAA best practices and have clear policies in place for handling ePHI. Compliance requires more than technical safeguards—it also depends on well-informed staff.
  • Vendor management and agreements: Organizations that work with third-party vendors must ensure they comply with HIPAA. This usually involves signing business associate agreements (BAAs) that outline each party’s responsibilities for safeguarding ePHI.

 

Ensuring proper HIPAA documentation

Compliance with HIPAA requires a thorough understanding of the various types of forms needed in healthcare settings. Here’s a breakdown of HIPAA forms:

  • Notice of privacy practices forms: These forms ensure that patients acknowledge and understand the organization’s privacy policies. They must be retained to prove compliance during audits or investigations.
  • Medical release forms: Used to share a patient’s medical information with authorized parties. These forms protect confidentiality when sharing information for treatment or research.
  • Custodian agreement form: Signed when a physician leaves an organization, this form transfers responsibility for patient records to the new entity.
  • Authorization form: A standard intake form that collects basic patient information, such as insurance coverage and preferences.
  • Health plan coverage and payment request form: Documents a patient’s insurance eligibility and financial responsibilities, ensuring secure transmission of sensitive information.
  • Business associate agreement (BAA) form: Required when any third-party individual or entity handles PHI, confirming both parties’ responsibilities under HIPAA.

Depending on the organization’s needs, additional forms may be required, Paubox Forms help ease this administrative burden by streamlining tasks like patient intake, telehealth preparation, informed consent, and insurance collection. These HIPAA compliant forms enhance security and efficiency, benefiting patients and providers.

Read also: The different types of HIPAA forms 

 

Benefits of HIPAA compliant online forms

  • Building trust: Protecting data helps strengthen relationships with clients and patients, fostering trust and loyalty.
  • Gaining a competitive edge: HIPAA compliance distinguishes an organization from its competitors, helping attract more clients or patients.
  • Legal protection: Complying with HIPAA prevents costly fines and legal issues related to data breaches.
  • Improved data management: HIPAA compliant forms enhance data management by ensuring that sensitive information is stored securely and accessed responsibly.

 

Paubox Forms: A HIPAA compliant solution

Paubox Forms provides a secure, HIPAA compliant platform for collecting patient data. Integrated with the Paubox Email Suite, it offers an intuitive drag-and-drop form builder with customizable options like text fields, file uploads, and signature collection. Forms can be easily linked to websites or emails, and submissions are managed through the Paubox Admin Panel, with options for customizing submission messages.

Paubox Forms simplify patient intake, enable smoother telehealth sessions, streamline referrals, and manage consent and insurance details securely. They also improve patient feedback collection, emergency contact updates, and post-treatment check-ins.

Read more: What are Paubox Forms? How can they help my business?

 

FAQs

Do forms need to be HIPAA compliant?

Yes, online forms must comply with HIPAA's Security Rule, including:

  • Data encryption: Electronic protected health information (ePHI) shared through a form must be encrypted during transmission and storage.
  • Access controls: Measures to restrict access to ePHI collected via forms must be implemented.
  • Audit controls: HIPAA requires covered entities to track access to PHI gathered through online forms.

Are Paubox's online forms customizable?

Yes, Paubox's online forms are highly customizable. Healthcare providers can create forms tailored to their specific requirements using the intuitive form builder. 

 

How secure are Paubox's online forms?

Paubox's online forms are designed to be HIPAA compliant and incorporate industry-standard security measures, including encryption and access controls, to protect patient data. 

 

Can Paubox's online forms be accessed on mobile devices?

Yes, Paubox's online forms are responsive and can be accessed and completed on any device with an internet connection.

See also: HIPAA Compliant Email: The Definitive Guide