Organizations continue to move toward cloud-based networks, which can offer advantages to a scaling business. Even improved technology carries risks, and organizations must remain diligent in their security efforts.
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) published a factsheet to assist transitioning companies in identifying necessary tools and techniques to maintain the integrity of their data security systems.
The tools are designed to assist in preventing malicious compromises, detecting malicious activity, mapping potential threat vectors, and identifying malicious activity after it has occurred.
According to the document, many organizations engage in a hybrid cloud model, using both an on-premise and private cloud and a third-party, public cloud service. In this situation, both the organization and the cloud service provider are responsible for securing critical data.
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First and foremost, the CISA recommends organizations take advantage of the built-in security of the cloud service provider (CSP) they use.
The CISA also outlines five tools that organizations should utilize:
According to the report, the factsheet is designed to provide "tools and guidance that can be used to help mitigate the risk of information theft, data encryption and extortion, and information exposure."
The CISA advises cloud-based or hybrid organizations to carefully analyze these tools and others to prevent and recover from attacks, stating, "It is important for businesses to develop practices that evaluate industrial control systems (ICS) and IT security practices that best fit your organization before using cloud services."
Currently, some cloud-based services remain vulnerable to cyberattacks, and it can be challenging for organizations to prepare, prevent, and recover from attacks. Organizations should understand what security capabilities exist within the cloud service provider they are using and what steps the organization can take to ensure data remains secure during and after the transition.
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